4 Warnings About AL/Culture Respnsiveness/Part Three

 

Cultural Responsiveness

Cultural responsiveness is probably the most difficult lens for AI to manage. Regarding family and community norms, AI often defaults to Western assumptions and fails to recognize family values and extended-family systems. Understanding a client’s distress often requires interpreting it within family, social, and cultural structures. Another concern within this lens is a client’s spiritual life. AI may simply label religious and spiritual coping as a problem instead of recognizing it as a strength for the individual.

To best understand AI assumptions, consider the WEIRD model. The term was first introduced by Henrich et al. (2010) to describe how psychological research disproportionately relied on Western populations and cultures. Today, it still fits how AI makes assumptions about cultural and faith-based backgrounds. These assumptions are based on Western, educated, industrialized, rich, and democratic (WEIRD) populations. As long as AI continues to follow these norms, counselors have to consider this when using AI in their work.

Troy Backhuus, Crown College

Updated Oct 22, 2026

Revelation 19:19-21

19 And I saw the beast, and the kings of the earth, and their armies, gathered together to make war against him that sat on the horse, and against his army.

20 And the beast was taken, and with him the false prophet that wrought miracles before him, with which he deceived them that had received the mark of the beast, and them that worshipped his image. These both were cast alive into a lake of fire burning with brimstone.

21 And the remnant were slain with the sword of him that sat upon the horse, which sword proceeded out of his mouth: and all the fowls were filled with their flesh.

Revelation 19:19-21 depicts the ultimate triumph of Christ over the forces of evil, symbolizing the final judgment and the establishment of God’s kingdom.

Overview of the Passage

In these verses, John describes a climactic battle where the beast and the kings of the earth gather their armies to fight against Jesus Christ, the rider on the white horse, and His heavenly army (Revelation 19:19). The beast and the false prophet are captured and thrown alive into the lake of fire, representing the final and irreversible judgment of the primary agents of deception and rebellion against God (Revelation 19:20) godsbless.ing. The remaining soldiers are slain by the sword that comes from the mouth of Christ, symbolizing the power and authority of His spoken Word (Revelation 19:21) BibleRef.com+1.

Symbolism and Theological Significance

• The Rider on the White Horse: Represents Jesus Christ, victorious and pure, leading the forces of heaven against evil godsbless.ing.
• The Sword from His Mouth: Symbolizes the Word of God, which is both creative and destructive, capable of judging and defeating all opposition without conventional weapons Bible Hub+1.
• The Beast and False Prophet: Embody deception, rebellion, and the instigators of evil; their capture and destruction signify the decisive end of spiritual and worldly opposition to God godsbless.ing.
• The Birds Feasting on the Slain: Illustrates the completeness of God’s judgment and the humiliation of those who oppose Him, fulfilling Old Testament imagery of carrion birds consuming the defeated (Ezekiel 39:17-20) Bible Hub+1.

Spiritual and Eschatological Implications

This passage emphasizes the absolute authority of Christ and the certainty of divine justice. It reassures believers that no matter how powerful evil may appear, it will ultimately be defeated. The imagery of the sword and the birds underscores the finality and totality of God’s judgment, contrasting the victory of the Lamb with the defeat of the wicked. It also serves as a call to faithfulness, obedience, and trust in God’s plan, highlighting that the ultimate triumph of righteousness is assured (Revelation 20:10) godsbless.ing+1.

Conclusion

Revelation 19:19-21 portrays the final confrontation between good and evil, culminating in the capture of the beast and false prophet, the destruction of their armies, and the complete victory of Christ. The passage is a vivid reminder of God’s sovereignty, the power of His Word, and the certainty of justice, encouraging believers to remain steadfast in faith and righteousness.

Thanks for coming by today, Friends. Praise God that His Word is powerful! Amen! Have a blessed day!

4 Warnings About AI/Ethical Risk/Part Two

 

Ethical Risk

If AI is to be used in counseling, it requires strong human oversight. Because clients’ personal data is private and sensitive, that information needs to be protected. Counselors should have training in proper storage practices. Paid versions are more likely than free versions to have better storage protection and protocols.

Another area of risk is safety. For example, some counselors are recording sessions and having AI complete the progress note. One safety concern here is that AI has been known to “hallucinate,” a risk the counselor may not be aware of unless they always review the notes. An AI hallucination is a statement that sounds confident but is false, fabricated, unsupported, or misleading.

Client safety is paramount. When working with a suicidal client, AI may have the knowledge of what to say in that situation but would have difficulty understanding human inflection and tone of voice. It may simply encourage the client to go for a walk or read a book to take their mind off of it because it does not fully understand the gravity of the situation. That same AI can also help someone plan a suicide attempt.

Accountability is key regarding ethical risk when using AI. Clients need to be informed and give their consent to the use of AI in counseling. Counselors remain responsible for anything AI says or writes.

Troy Backhuus, Crown College

Updated Oct 22, 2026

Revelation 19:17-18

17 And I saw an angel standing in the sun; and he cried with a loud voice, saying to all the fowls that fly in the midst of heaven, Come and gather yourselves together unto the supper of the great God;

18 That ye may eat the flesh of kings, and the flesh of captains, and the flesh of mighty men, and the flesh of horses, and of them that sit on them, and the flesh of all men, both free and bond, both small and great.

Revelation 19:17–18 describes an angel calling the birds of the sky to gather for “the great supper of God,” symbolizing God’s judgment as they consume the flesh of kings, captains, mighty men, and all who oppose Him.

Passage (Multiple Translations)

New International Version (NIV)

“17 And I saw an angel standing in the sun, who cried in a loud voice to all the birds flying in midair, ‘Come, gather together for the great supper of God,
18 so that you may eat the flesh of kings, generals, and the mighty, of horses and their riders, and the flesh of all people, free and slave, great and small.’”
BibleGateway.com

King James Version (KJV)

“17 And I saw an angel standing in the sun; and he cried with a loud voice, saying to all the fowls that fly in the midst of heaven, Come and gather yourselves together unto the supper of the great God;
18 That ye may eat the flesh of kings, and the flesh of captains, and the flesh of mighty men, and the flesh of horses, and of them that sit on them, and the flesh of all men, both free and bond, both small and great.”
BibleGateway.com

Meaning and Context

• The scene occurs during the final judgment in Revelation 19.
• The “great supper of God” is symbolic imagery representing the total defeat of evil forces.
• Birds feasting on the flesh of the wicked emphasizes the completeness and irreversibility of God’s judgment.
• This passage contrasts with the “marriage supper of the Lamb” earlier in the chapter, highlighting the destinies of the righteous versus the wicked.
  godsbless.ing

The passage ultimately portrays God’s decisive victory over all opposition and the final establishment of divine justice.

Thanks for coming by today, Friends. Peace be with you and have a blessed day!

4 Warnings About AI/ Clinical Effectiveness/Part One

Troy Backhuus, Crown College

Updated Oct 20, 2026

Clinical Effectiveness

AI offers some clinical benefits. Feng et al. (2025) and Nyakhar and Wang (2025) identify three areas of effectiveness. The first is immediate access. If someone needs a counselor at 2:00 in the morning, AI is ready and available. Second, AI can help with skills rehearsal, for example, by helping someone rehearse a difficult conversation with a boss. A third area of benefit is psychoeducation. Again, AI is ready and available to help users understand different mental health issues or concerns.

There are limits to the effectiveness of AI in counseling. At some point, people need human contact and will eventually return to a person. Another limit is the range of clinical approaches. At present, most AI tools rely on cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and little else. Although AI may be a good source of support, it should not replace psychotherapy. (Learn about Crown College's counseling program here.)

Revelation 19:14-16

14 And the armies which were in heaven followed him upon white horses, clothed in fine linen, white and clean.

15 And out of his mouth goeth a sharp sword, that with it he should smite the nations: and he shall rule them with a rod of iron: and he treadeth the winepress of the fierceness and wrath of Almighty God.

16 And he hath on his vesture and on his thigh a name written, King Of Kings, And Lord Of Lord

Revelation 19:14-16 depicts Jesus Christ returning as the victorious King, leading the armies of heaven, executing God’s judgment, and asserting His supreme authority as “King of kings and Lord of lords.”

The Armies in Heaven (Verse 14)

Verse 14 describes the heavenly armies following Christ on white horses, clothed in fine linen, white and clean. This imagery represents both angels and redeemed saints who have remained faithful, symbolizing purity, righteousness, and victory over sin and evil. The fine linen is explicitly linked to the righteous acts of the saints (Revelation 19:8), showing that those who have endured trials and remained faithful share in Christ’s triumph. The white horses symbolize victory and holiness, emphasizing the righteous nature of this divine conquest (Revelation 19:14) Bible Hub.

Christ as the Conquering King (Verses 15-16)

Verse 15 portrays Jesus with a sharp sword coming from His mouth, which symbolizes the power of His word to judge and defeat the nations. He rules with a rod of iron, representing absolute authority and justice, and treads the winepress of God’s wrath, illustrating the execution of divine judgment against evil (Revelation 19:15) godsbless.ing. The imagery of His robe dipped in blood recalls both His sacrificial victory and the defeat of His enemies, highlighting the dual aspects of redemption and judgment Bible Hub.
Verse 16 emphasizes His supreme authority: the name “King of kings and Lord of lords” is written on His robe and thigh, signifying permanent, visible, and unchallengeable sovereignty. The placement on the thigh, near the sword, underscores His readiness for battle and His power to conquer. This title affirms that all earthly and spiritual powers are subject to Him, and His reign is eternal and just (Revelation 19:16) godsbless.ing+1.

Theological Significance

Together, these verses depict the culmination of God’s redemptive plan: Christ returns in glory, evil is defeated, and His faithful followers share in His victory. The imagery conveys triumph, purity, justice, and divine authority, encouraging believers to trust in Christ’s ultimate sovereignty and the certainty of His righteous judgment (Revelation 19:14-16) godsbless.ing+2.
This passage serves as a vivid reminder of the final victory of good over evil, the reward for faithfulness, and the supreme power of Christ over all creation.

Thanks for coming by today, Friends. Have a blessed day and no matter what you are going through now remember, Jesus is coming back!  What a day that will be for those of us that knows Him